Printing on different materials is an art that requires expertise and knowledge. Whether it is paper, plastic, metal, or fabric, each material affects the final outcome of your prints. In this blog, we will discuss how different materials impact printing, the inks required and techniques to protect and extend the life of your prints.

Materials That Affect Printing

Printing on paper, plastic, metal, fabric and other materials has a significant impact on the final output. Each material requires specific inks, printing techniques and finishes. Here are 10 materials and how they affect printing:

• Glossy Paper – Sharp and vibrant colours but may reflect light and cause glare.
• Matte Paper – Soft finish with no glare, but may not be suitable for high saturation colours.
• Canvas – Has a texture that gives a 3D effect to prints, but may require extra ink for better saturation.
• Vinyl – Durable and waterproof, but requires special inks that adhere to the material.
• Acrylic – Gives prints a glossy and sleek look but may require a white backing for better visibility.
• Wood – Gives prints a rustic look, but may require special coatings to prevent ink absorption.
• Metal – Gives prints a metallic finish, but may require a special process to transfer the ink.
• Fabric – Prints may appear softer due to ink absorption, but there are special inks and techniques for better results.
• Glass – Gives prints a modern look, but requires a special process for ink transfer and protection.
• Plastic – Can be transparent or opaque, but requires special inks that adhere to the material and prevent smudging.

Inks For Different Materials

Each material requires specific inks to achieve optimal results. For example, water-based inks work well on paper, while solvent-based inks work well on plastic and vinyl. UV-cured inks are ideal for printing on acrylic and glass. Special inks, such as dye-sublimation inks, work well on fabric. 

Choosing the right ink for your material can make a big difference in the quality and longevity of your prints.

Eco-friendly Inks

An eco-friendly ink is one that has been formulated using sustainable and renewable resources that minimize its environmental impact. 

In order for the ink to have a low carbon footprint, it must clean production techniques, reduce waste and have a reduced environmental impact during its use and disposal. Additionally, the aim would be for it to be free from harmful chemicals and substances that pose a risk to human health and the environment.

Techniques For Protecting & Extending Print Life

There are several techniques for protecting and extending the life of your prints. Lamination, varnishing and UV coatings are examples of protective finishes that can prevent fading, water damage and scratches. Framing your prints can also protect them from physical damage and prolong their lifespan.

Top 10 Things To Consider When Planning Your Printing

Planning your printing is an essential step that can save time, money and resources. Here are ten things to consider when planning your printing:

• Purpose of the print
• Type of material
• Quantity of prints
• Printing method
• Ink type
• Design and layout
• Colour and saturation
• Finishing options
• Budget
• Timeline

Ready to create high-quality prints?  Contact Lebone Litho Printers in South Africa for expert printing advice and solutions that deliver exceptional results.